The goal of a master’s thesis is to solve a fundamental problem in a specific area. For this, a hypothesis is formed, an experiment is carried out, the data are summarized and analyzed. The effectiveness of the entire work largely depends on the correct choice of the topic of dissertation research.
Algorithm for substantiating the topic of a master’s thesis
The topic should be relevant, have novelty and be able to be applied in practice.
The department has a list of topics that are offered to students, but usually they are outdated and outdated. In addition, more than one work has probably been written on these topics in previous years.
If you come up with a previously independently selected topic, this will characterize you as an interested and striving person for scientific activity. When choosing a topic, you should adhere to the following rules:
Check out the department’s written and defended dissertations, publications in specialized journals on a topic of interest, materials of student conferences. Narrow down your research area.
Outline and select some sample topics. It is possible to concretize or change the direction of existing research. Find out who in the department is engaged in a similar topic. Pick up, study the literature. Come, discuss the problem, suggest a solution.
Choose a supervisor, specify the direction of work. This is an important point, because you will have close cooperation for several years, and possibly longer. He must be responsible, demanding, possessing certain knowledge and willing to work in this direction.
Perhaps the supervisor will suggest his own topic, which is interesting to him. It is worth considering this option, because you do not have to worry about the relevance, and you can also get comprehensive advice on the research topic.
When a topic is chosen, it is necessary to substantiate its relevance, theoretical and practical significance. Set a problem, develop a hypothesis, propose an algorithm for finding a solution.
Approximate topics of master’s theses
Here is just a description of what will have to be done within the selected topic. Research areas can be as follows:
- Analyze the current state of affairs in a particular area. In this case, the master will have to collect information, analyze it, and determine the problem that needs to be solved. This option is suitable for those who plan to continue to engage in science, to create the basis for a Ph.D. thesis.
- Justify a narrow problem, form a hypothesis, conduct an experiment, analyze the result. For example, there is a topic: The discrepancy in the assessment of the market value of the organization and the capitalization of the company. The task is to identify and justify the reason for this discrepancy. Conduct an experiment – compare market value and capitalization on the example of 20 organizations. Analyze the received data.
- Expand, generalize existing knowledge. The master takes an existing classification, for example, types of economic analysis. Then, based on logical conclusions and justifications, he offers his own. Proves that its classification is more accurate.
Change of topic of master’s thesis
As practice shows, the topic of work in the process of writing a dissertation can be modified. The transformation of the name occurs in the process of collecting information, processing and analyzing, studying the works of predecessors and scientific publications, and communicating with the head.
It should be remembered that the topics of master’s theses are approved for presentation for defense.
It is better to request a change in the topic even when the work within the research has changed and its new vector is already clearly evident. It is recommended to deal with this issue in the second year of study, but remember that after the approval of the order for protection at the end of the second year of study, it will no longer be possible to change the topic indicated there.
Therefore, it is very important to engage in research throughout the entire study like professional paper writers in the magistracy and be very careful about the choice, formulation and approval of the topic.